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KMID : 1011620070230060832
Korean Journal of Food and Cookey Science
2007 Volume.23 No. 6 p.832 ~ p.838
The physicochemical and sensory characteristics of almond gruel according to the concentration and pretreatment of almonds
À¯½Â¿¬:Ryu Seung-Yeon
Á¶¿µ½É:Cho Young-Sim/Á¶À±°æ:Cho Yun-Kyung/Á¤¾Æ¶÷:Jung Ah-Ram/½ÅÁöÈÆ:Shin Ji-Hun/¿©ÀοÁ:Yeo In-Ok/ÁÖ³ª¹Ì:Joo Na-Mi/ÇÑ¿µ½Ç:Han Young-Sil
Abstract
The purpose of this study was lo investigate the physicochemical and sensory properties of different almond gruels according to the concentration and pretreatment of the almonds. For the physicochemical parameters, pH, sweetness and viscosity decreased with an increasing almond content, while spreadability, lightness, redness, and yellowness increased. In addition, pH, sweetness, spreadability and viscosity decreased by using baked almonds. Also the L (lightness) and a(redness) color values increased by using baked almonds, whereas the b-value (yellowness) decreased. In the the sensory evaluation flavor and nutty taste were significantly different(p<.001) among the samples. The overall preference scores also showed significant differences(p< .001) between the different concentrations of almond. The almond gruels containing 40%, 60%, and 80% almond showed higher preferences than ihe 0 and 20% concentrations.
KEYWORD
almond, gruel, quality, characteristics
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